In this paper we identify the critical issues which Caribbean Communit
y (CARICOM) countries must address in defining their approach to fishe
ries governance. We suggest practical measures which should be taken i
n order to deal with these issues, Emphasis is placed on institutional
reform which builds a broader institutional base for resource managem
ent than has been common in the past, Fisheries administrations need t
o develop partnerships with non-governmental organizations, particular
ly fisherfolk organizations, This includes strengthening the capacity
of those organizations to participate in the management process, There
is also the need to strengthen regional organizations within the Cari
bbean, in order that they may better manage shared resources within th
e region as well as participate in international management initiative
s. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.