Hc. Ko et al., MICROSCOPIC PHOTOLUMINESCENCE SPECTROSCOPY OF SELF-ORGANIZED CDSE-ZNSE QUANTUM DOTS GROWN ON THE GAAS(110) CLEAVED SURFACE, IEEE journal of selected topics in quantum electronics, 3(3), 1997, pp. 831-835
Self-organized CdSe/ZnSe quantum dots (QD's) were fabricated on the cl
eavage-induced GaAs (110) surface in ultra high vacuum (UHV) by molecu
lar beam epitaxy (MBE). CdSe layer showed the Stranski-Krastanow (S-K)
growth mode. QW's and QD's emissions originated from the wetting laye
r and island structures, respectively, were observed in photoluminesce
nce (PL) spectra. This is a evidence of S-K type where island structur
es are self-formed on the two-dimensional wetting layer as a result of
the transition of the growth mode. The state filling effect in the QD
's was also observed by employing excitation power dependence on the P
L intensity. By using the microscopic PL spectroscopy, the broad PL pe
ak of QD's was resolved into a number of sharp peaks. These peaks are
attributed to the recombination of excitons localized at the individua
l QD's indicating that the fabricated CdSe islands have quasi-zero-dim
ensional delta-function like density of states.