We investigate the role of electron correlations on the plasmon disper
sion in alkali metals using a sum rule approach. The single pair contr
ibution to the low-energy part of the excitation spectrum is calculate
d in the framework of the Landau theory of Fermi liquids and used to e
stimate the plasmon contribution to the compressibility sum rule. The
plasmon contribution to the f-sum rule is calculated employing a non-l
ocal effective interaction (g-matrix) recently proposed in the literat
ure. The analysis accounts for the strong density dependence of the di
spersion coefficient alpha exhibited by experimental data. The average
energy of multipair excitations is also estimated.