This paper reports experimental results concerning the processing of m
orphologically simplex nouns. It appears that the way in which these n
ouns are processed is influenced not only by their own frequency of us
e, but also by two other frequency measures. First, the token frequenc
y of the corresponding plural inflection plays a role. Second, the typ
e count of the number of compounds and derived words in which a given
simplex noun appears as a constituent also affects our experimental me
asures. We offer an explanation of these results in terms of the seman
tic differences between noun pluralization as inherent inflection on t
he one hand, and derivation and compounding on the other.