T. Machida et al., DEVELOPMENT OF LOW-COST PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGIES FOR POLYCRYSTALLINE SILICON SOLAR-CELLS, Solar energy materials and solar cells, 48(1-4), 1997, pp. 243-253
To develop a technology of forming grooves for low cost cell productio
n, a multi-blade wheel grinding method was investigated. The process t
ime of groove formation on the surface of 10 x 10 cm(2) polycrystallin
e silicon substrate was reduced to 30 s by a newly developed high-spee
d groove formation machine. Simultaneous formation of junction and ant
i-reflection coating by atmospheric pressure chemical vapor deposition
(APCVD) technique was also investigated. For electrodes formation pro
cess, single firing method for both side electrodes made possible to s
implify the firing process and to speed up from a conventional speed o
f 400 mm/min to 5000 mm/min.