Coarticulation complicates spoken language by yielding a complex overl
ay of information that must be sorted out. Speech perception is a key
stage in the communicative link that requires that an acoustic signal
full of variable degradations be reconciled with the discrete, idealiz
ed symbols that it represents. The encoding and decoding of language p
resents ample opportunities for the initiation of sound variation and
change given the potential for conversion errors. Phonetically induced
variation in pronunciation creates the potential for subsequent popul
arization and establishes a basis for comparing phonological phenomena
similar in origin but different in ultimate outcome. Analysis of sibi
lant sounds in Spanish illustrates the utility of considering both spe
ech production and perception in the development of phonological patte
rns. Experimental evidence supports the claim that low-level coarticul
atory effects and auditory misparsing account for s-aspiration, sibila
nt (de)voicing, and s-affrication.