PATH-INTEGRAL SIMULATIONS OF ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR-SYSTEMS

Authors
Citation
C. Chakravarty, PATH-INTEGRAL SIMULATIONS OF ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR-SYSTEMS, International reviews in physical chemistry, 16(4), 1997, pp. 421-444
Citations number
106
Categorie Soggetti
Chemistry Physical
ISSN journal
0144235X
Volume
16
Issue
4
Year of publication
1997
Pages
421 - 444
Database
ISI
SICI code
0144-235X(1997)16:4<421:PSOAAM>2.0.ZU;2-1
Abstract
The path integral picture of the statistical mechanics of quantum many -body systems is presented from the point of view of developing simula tion algorithms. Monte Carlo and molecular dynamics techniques for sys tems of distinguishable quantum particles, bosons and fermions are rev iewed. Path integral simulations of atomic liquids and solids, quantum clusters and solvated electrons are described and the usefulness of s uch techniques for understanding phenomena such as orientational trans itions, surface adsorption and rates of quantum processes is discussed .