T. Kubo et al., EMISSION OF NA ATOMS FROM UNDAMAGED AND SLIGHTLY DAMAGED NACL (100) SURFACES BY ELECTRONIC EXCITATION, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 49(7), 1994, pp. 4931-4937
We have carried out high-sensitivity measurements of the emission of N
a atoms induced by irradiation with mus electron pulses of unirradiate
d NaCl (100) surfaces and with ns laser pulses of the NaCl (100) surfa
ces preirradiated with electrons. Similar to the results of ion bombar
dment, irradiation with an electron pulse is found to cause spontaneou
s emission of Na atoms with observable delays below 100-degrees-C. It
is found also that irradiation with a ns laser pulse of the preirradia
ted surface causes emission of Na atoms. The excitation spectrum for t
he laser-induced emission shows a peak near the F-band maximum. The yi
elds of both the initial electron-pulse-induced emission and laser-ind
uced emission on preirradiated surface are found to be reduced as the
surface is damaged.