R. Awad et al., STABILIZATION OF MERCURY CUPRATES BY THALLIUM, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY IN HG1-XTLXBA2CAN-1CUNO2N+2+D, Nuovo cimento della Societa italiana di fisica. D, Condensed matter,atomic, molecular and chemical physics, biophysics, 19(8-9), 1997, pp. 1103-1109
An intriguing way to stabilize the Hg-based cuprates is related to the
partial substitution of mercury by foreign cations with higher valenc
e. In this report, the substitution of thallium for mercury has been s
tudied. A series of superconducting. Hg1-xTlxBa2Can-1CunO2n+2+d (with
n = 1, 2, 3 and 0 less than or equal to x less than or equal to 1) has
been synthesized in sealed tubes. The characterization of these sampl
es was made by using X-rays diffraction, SEM, and electrical resistivi
ty and magnetic susceptibility measurements. Our results show that the
critical temperature T-c does not significantly vary by changing the
ratio of Tl to Hg.