This letter describes a microscopic gain theory for an InGaN/AlGaN qua
ntum well laser. The approach, which is based on the semiconductor Blo
ch equations, with carrier correlations treated at the level of quantu
m kinetic theory in the Markovian limit, gives a consistent treatment
of plasma and excitonic effects, both of which are important under las
ing conditions. Inhomogeneous broadening due to spatial variations in
quantum well thickness or composition is taken into account by a stati
stical average of the homogeneously broadened spectra. (C) 1997 Americ
an Institute of Physics.