M. Lee et al., SYNTHESIS AND MESOMORPHIC PROPERTIES OF PALLADIUM(II) COMPLEXES BASEDON 3,4,5-TRIALKOXY BENZONITRILE LIGANDS, Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society, 18(10), 1997, pp. 1067-1070
The synthesis and characterization of the nitrile ligands 3,4,5-tridod
ecyloxy benzonitrile (7) and 3,4,5-trioctadecyloxy bezonitrile (8), an
d their corresponding palladium(II) complexes are described. The nitri
le ligands display only a crystalline phase and do not show liquid cry
stalline behavior, while their corresponding palladium(II) complexes d
isplay an enantiotropic columnar mesophase. The induction of the colum
nar mesophase is mainly due to dimerization through the palladium comp
lexation of the half disk-like nitrile ligands giving rise to a trans
square planar geometry.