Ga. Held et al., CONFOCAL MICROSCOPY STUDY OF TEXTURE TRANSITIONS IN A POLYMER STABILIZED CHOLESTERIC LIQUID-CRYSTAL, Physical review letters, 79(18), 1997, pp. 3443-3446
The switching transition of polymer stabilized cholesteric texture liq
uid crystals is studied via confocal microscopy. This noninvasive prob
e enables the simultaneous imaging of the polymer network and the liqu
id crystal domain structure. We find that the two-stage switching ofte
n occurring in these systems results from the cholesteric experiencing
two distinct environments: one consisting of very low polymer density
, and the other strongly dominated by the polymer network. Fluctuation
s in the local polymer density produce effective random fields that br
oaden the transition.