H. Flothmann et al., PHOTODISSOCIATION OF OZONE IN THE CHAPPUIS BAND .2. TIME-DEPENDENT WAVE-PACKET CALCULATIONS AND INTERPRETATION OF DIFFUSE VIBRATIONAL-STRUCTURES, The Journal of chemical physics, 107(18), 1997, pp. 7296-7313
We present time-dependent wave-packet calculations describing the phot
odissociation of ozone in the Chappuis band, which evolves in the two
lowest states of (1)A '' symmetry. The calculations are performed in t
he diabatic representation and include the coupling between the two re
levant states. All three nuclear degrees of freedom are taken into acc
ount. The two potentiaI-energy surfaces, the coupling potential, and t
he two transition-dipole-moment functions with the electronic ground s
tate have been calculated previously by ab initio methods [Woywod er n
l., J. Chem. Phys. 107, 7282 (1997)]. The coupling between the two dia
batic states is exceedingly strong, resulting in very fast dissociatio
n into O+O-2 on the time scale of only one symmetric stretch period. A
small portion of the initially created wave packet is temporarily tra
pped leading to three tiny recurrences, which reflect basically symmet
ric stretch motion plus same amount of bending motion. The experimenta
lly observed diffuse vibrational structures superimposed to the broad
absorption spectrum are satisfactorily reproduced and discussed both i
n the time-independent and the time-dependent picture of spectroscopy.
In view of the very short lifetime in the excited states, the corresp
ondingly large widths of the diffuse structures, and the participation
of all three vibrational modes we conclude that an unique assignment
in terms of three quantum numbers is not possible. The main structures
are due to symmetric stretch excitation, but bending and even asymmet
ric stretch motion are also involved. A one-state model, in which only
the upper (bound) adiabatic potential is employed, provides a qualita
tively correct explanation of the absorption spectrum and the diffuse
structures. (C) 1997 American Institute of Physics.