V. Kren et al., BIOTRANSFORMATION OF ERGOT ALKALOIDS BY HALOPEROXIDASE FROM STREPTOMYCES-AUREOFACIENS - STEREOSELECTIVE ACETOXYLATION AND PROPIONOXYLATION, Liebigs Annalen, (11), 1997, pp. 2379-2383
Agroclavine (1) was oxidized, by haloperoxidase from Streptomyces aure
ofaciens, to 2,3-dihyro-6,8-dimethyl-3 beta-acetoxy-8-ergolen-2-one (2
) in the presence of sodium acetate and bromine ions. Acetate was inco
rporated into the above product during oxidation. In a propionate buff
er, incorporation of propionate into the product was observed, yieldin
g 2,3-dihydro-6,8-dimethyl-3 beta-8-ergolen-2-one (4). The biotransfor
mation proceeded faster in the propionate buffer, affording also the h
igher oxidation product ,10b-hexahydro-2,4-dimethyl-6-oxobenzo[f]quino
line (3).