We describe a new capability for analyzing and visualizing brain activ
ity while a subject is performing a cognitive or perceptual task in a
magnetic resonance scanner. This online capability integrates geograph
ically distributed hardware (scanner, parallel computer, visualization
platform) via commodity networking. We describe how we parallelized t
he existing analysis software and present results for the three main c
lasses of parallel platforms. Finally we discuss some of the new possi
bilities this online capability presents for scientific studies and cl
inical intervention.