Participants (n = 131) and non-participants (n = 59) of support groups
for families of persons with mental illness were compared on demograp
hic characteristics, level of disability of the relative with mental i
llness, and family support resources. Participants used fewer services
, provided care to a relative requiring greater assistance, and were m
ore likely to live with the relative. The most common referral source
for family support groups was a mental health professional or agency.
The main reasons participants reported attending groups were to receiv
e emotional support and to obtain information about mental illness. Re
asons for dropping out included not having enough time to attend, no l
onger helpful, problems with transportation and parking, inadequate le
adership, and lack of comfort with other members.