J. Cortes et al., BAND-SHAPE ANALYSIS OF THE CHARGE-TRANSFER FLUORESCENCE IN BARRELENE-BASED ELECTRON DONOR-ACCEPTOR COMPOUNDS, Journal of physical chemistry, 98(10), 1994, pp. 2527-2536
In this paper we analyze the band shapes of the stationary fluorescenc
e spectra for the radiative charge transfer recombination D+-A(-)--> D
-A + hv in a series of barrelene-based organic bridged donor (D)-accep
tor (A) molecules D-A, exploring solvent polarity and temperature effe
cts on the band shape. Free energy changes for charge recombination, m
edium reorganization energies, and intramolecular reorganization energ
ies (for high- and medium-frequency vibrational modes) were evaluated
from the band maximum energies and the full widths at half-maximum and
from the fits of standard Franck-Condon factors to the entire fluores
cence band shape. Utilization of a single high-frequency intramolecula
r model (h omega(i) = 1300 cm(-1)) in conjunction with solvent modes p
rovided a satisfactory fit of the band shape; however, such an analysi
s results in unphysically large medium reorganization energies for non
polar solvents (0.30-0.45 eV) and their large temperature dependence.
The inclusion of medium-frequency (h omega similar to 500 cm(-1)) intr
amolecular modes in the band-shape analysis is important for the prope
r distinction between solvent and intramolecular reorganization.