Giant platinum clusters were prepared by a new method, i.e. by combina
tion of the preparation of naked platinum clusters by photoirradiation
of a hexachloroplatinic(IV) acid solution and the stabilization of th
e naked clusters by addition of organic ligands. Platinum clusters sta
bilized by 1,10-phenanthroline are more active as catalyst for both vi
sible light-induced hydrogen generation from water and hydrogenation o
f olefins than those stabilized by triphenylphosphine. The difference
of activity is discussed by the term of coordination probability. (C)
1997 Elsevier Science S.A.