Pd. Cleary et S. Edgmanlevitan, HEALTH-CARE QUALITY - INCORPORATING CONSUMER PERSPECTIVES, JAMA, the journal of the American Medical Association, 278(19), 1997, pp. 1608-1612
The goal of this article is to address, from the perspective of users
of the health care system (consumers), the following questions: What a
re the most important health care quality gaps and/or challenges; what
major changes should we anticipate in this area in the near future; a
nd what should be the role of federal and state agencies, accreditatio
n organizations, and philanthropic foundations in addressing these cha
llenges? We discuss the needs, challenges, and potential action steps
for increasing the prominence of the user's perspective in 3 areas: (1
) the conceptualization and definition of quality; (2) the measurement
of quality; and (3) routine quality assessment and improvement. The a
rticle concludes by making recommendations about the role that differe
nt agencies and organizations can and should play in meeting these cha
llenges.