A model far the adsorption of alkali atoms on transition metals is pro
posed and thermal desorption spectra are analysed for the systems K/Ni
(111), K/Pt(111) and K/Fe(111). The basic assumption is that the inter
action energy between alkali atoms, being of dipole-dipole type, atten
uates as coverage increases. The attenuation function, obtained by fit
ting experimental thermal desorption spectra, is used to calculate the
variation with coverage of the dipole moment and the work function th
rough the Topping model. These calculations show an excellent agreemen
t with independent experimental measurements of the dipole moment and
work function over the whole coverage range.