Aj. Baker et al., ON SOME RECENT ADVENTURES INTO IMPROVED FINITE-ELEMENT CFD METHODS FOR CONVECTIVE-TRANSPORT, Computer methods in applied mechanics and engineering, 151(1-2), 1998, pp. 27-42
The quest continues for computational fluid dynamics (CFD) algorithms
that are accurate and efficient for convection-dominated applications
including shocks, travelling fronts and wall-layers. The boundary-valu
e 'optimal' Galerkin weak statement invariably requires manipulation,
either in the test space or in an augmented form for the conservation
law system, to handle the disruptive character introduced by the discr
etized first-order convection term. An incredible variety of methodolo
gies have been derived and examined to address this issue, in particul
ar seeking achievement of accurate and monotone discrete approximate s
olutions in an efficient implementation. The UTK CFD research group co
ntinues its search on examining the breadth of approaches leading to d
evelopment of a consistent, encompassing theoretical statement exhibit
ing quality performance. Included herein are adventures into generaliz
ed Taylor series (Lax-Wendroff) methods, characteristic Euler flux res
olutions, sub-grid embedded high-degree Lagrange bases with static con
densation, and assembled-stencil Fourier analysis optimization for fin
ite element weak statement implementations. For appropriate model prob
lems, including steady convection-diffusion and pure unsteady convecti
on, and benchmark Navier-Stokes definitions, recent advances have lead
to candidate accurate monotone methods with linear basis efficiency.
This contribution highlights the theoretical developments, and present
s quantitative documentation of achievable high quality solutions.