K. Moriyama et H. Furuya, THERMOCHEMICAL PREDICTION OF CHEMICAL FORM DISTRIBUTIONS OF FISSION-PRODUCTS IN LWR OXIDE FUELS IRRADIATED TO HIGH BURNUP, Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 34(9), 1997, pp. 900-908
Based on the result of micro-gamma scanning of a fuel pin irradiated t
o high burnup in a commercial PWR, the radial distribution of chemical
forms of fission products (FPs) in LWR fuel pins was theoretically pr
edicted by a thermochemical computer code SOLGASMIX-PV. The absolute a
mounts of fission products generated in the fuel was calculated by ORI
GEN-2 code, and the radial distributions of temperature and oxygen pot
ential were calculated by taking the neutron depression and oxygen red
istribution in the fuel into account. A fuel pellet was radially divid
ed into 51 sections and chemical forms of FPs were calculated in each
section. In addition, the effects of linear heat rating (LHR) and aver
age O/U ratio on radial distribution of chemical form were evaluated.
It was found that approximately 13 mole% of the total amount of Cs com
pounds exists as CsI and virtually remaining fraction as CS2MoO4 under
the operation condition of LHR below 400 W/cm. On the other hand, whe
n LHR is beyond 400 W/cm under the transient operation condition, its
distribution did not change so much from the one under normal operatio
n condition.