We have developed a scanning near-field optical microscope with an opt
ically trapped metallic particle that has a small diameter compared to
the wavelength of visible light. In this microscope we employed spot
illumination to enhance the intensity of light scattered from a probe
particle so we could reduce the diameter of the probe particle to 40 n
m. We detected slight irregularities of the surface of the cover glass
near 10-nm depth. Also, we observed gold colloidal particles on the s
urface of the cover glass. (C) 1997 Optical Society of America.