K. Soetaert et al., NEMATODE DISTRIBUTION IN OCEAN MARGIN SEDIMENTS OF THE GOBAN SPUR (NORTHEAST ATLANTIC) IN RELATION TO SEDIMENT GEOCHEMISTRY, Deep-sea research. Part 1. Oceanographic research papers, 44(9-10), 1997, pp. 1671-1683
Nematode density along a depth gradient (206-2760 m) in the northeaste
rn Atlantic (Goban Spur) is linearly and positively related to organic
matter mineralization in the sediment. It is estimated that nematodes
contribute at most 13% to total carbon turnover, and this contributio
n decreases with water depth. The vertical distribution df nematodes i
n the sediment closely follows concentration vs depth profiles of tota
l nitrogen in the sediment. Both nematodes and total nitrogen tend to
be more concentrated towards the surface with increasing water depth.
There is no indication that nematode vertical distribution is directly
influenced by the oxygen penetration in the sediment. However, it is
hypothesized that the sediment oxygen concentration dan explain the re
latively greater importance of smaller organisms in benthic communitie
s with increasing water depth. The nitrogen vs sediment depth profiles
are consistent with a greater impact of larger organisms on sediments
at the shallow stations and decreased sediment mixing with increasing
water depth. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.