A kinetic study of MoO3-Sb2O4 catalysts, showed that conversion of met
hanol increased significantly as MoO3 content was increased. A relatio
nship was found between the ESR signal's intensity and the catalysts'
yield for formaldehyde. FTIR confirmed the appearance of cis-dioxo MoO
+2 sites, which explains these high yields. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science
B.V.