The joining of alumina with the compounds Ti4Cu2O and Ti3Cu3O, which a
re normally found as reaction products in conventional active metal br
azing, has been demonstrated. The final phase assemblages correspond t
o those expected based on the Ti-Cu-O ternary phase diagram. No cavita
tion is observed at the interfaces in the final microstructure. While
the samples are robust under normal handling, many joints failed durin
g preparation of mechanical test specimens and those few that remained
exhibited very low four-point bend strengths. (C) 1997 Elsevier Scien
ce B.V.