L. Losciuto et al., INTERVIEWING MINORITY YOUTH ABOUT DRUG-USE - TELEPHONE VS. IN-PERSON SURVEYS, Substance use & misuse, 32(12-13), 1997, pp. 1955-1960
As compared with face-to-face interviews about drug use, telephone int
erviews introduce sampling bias in that they exclude nontelephone hous
eholds and are also more susceptible to certain response biases (e.g.,
underreporting, social desirability). The present study suggests that
these biases may be particularly confounding for drug use surveys inv
olving minority youth (age 18-25). Estimates of the prevalence of drug
use, especially among minority populations, should correct for these
systematic selection and mode-of-interview biases.