FUNCTIONAL AND NUMERICAL RESPONSES OF THE REDUVIID PREDATOR, RHYNOCORIS-FUSCIPES F (HET, REDUVIIDAE) TO COTTON-LEAFWORM SPODOPTERA-LITURA F(LEP, NOCTUIDAE)
Dp. Ambrose et Ma. Claver, FUNCTIONAL AND NUMERICAL RESPONSES OF THE REDUVIID PREDATOR, RHYNOCORIS-FUSCIPES F (HET, REDUVIIDAE) TO COTTON-LEAFWORM SPODOPTERA-LITURA F(LEP, NOCTUIDAE), Journal of applied entomology, 121(6), 1997, pp. 331-336
Rhynocoris fuscipes positively responded to the changing abundance of
prey and exhibited Holling's second model of functional response. Incr
eased searching capacity and decreased handling time were observed wit
h the increasing prey density in R. fuscipes. The considerable number
of prey consumed by the predator per day at higher prey density than a
t lower density reflected the predator's biocontrol potential. Increas
ing prey density did not significantly shorten the IV stadium of the p
redator, whereas that of V stadium was significantly shortened. Predat
ors' survival and longevity were not affected by the prey density. Low
prey densities resulted in an increase in the preoviposition period.
Fecundity and hatchability were increased as a function of prey densit
y.