The Wigner function of a Schrodinger-cat state f(0) + f(1) is the Wign
er function of f(0) plus that of f(1), plus a strongly oscillating cro
ss-term, called the smile function of the cat state. We show that the
marginal projection of the smile yields the transmissivity of the phys
ical hologram of the object beam f1 with the reference beam f(0). We r
eview properties of linear covariance for possible applications in com
puter hologram interpretation or design. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V
.