The time-resolved resonance Raman (TR3) spectrum of S-1 cis-stilbene i
n n-hexane is presented. Raman bands are observed at 243, 475, 742, 97
7, 1200 and 1440 cm(-1). Their positions and relative intensities sugg
est that these belong to a high-order overtone progression (up to the
fifth order) originating from the 243 cm(-1) fundamental. This observa
tion implies a large difference between S-1 and the resonant S-n state
s in the equilibrium nuclear coordinate corresponding to the 243 cm(-1
) mode, with displacement Delta similar to 12. Ground and excited stat
e equilibrium geometries and frequencies are determined using ab initi
o molecular orbital calculations. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V.