Jk. Affum et Map. Taylor, SELATM - A GIS BASED PROGRAM FOR EVALUATING THE SAFETY BENEFITS OF LOCAL-AREA TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT SCHEMES, Transportation planning and technology, 21(1-2), 1997, pp. 93-119
Particular safety problems relate to traffic on local streets. Local A
rea Traffic Management (LATM) schemes are often implemented with the o
bjective of counteracting these safety problems. One analytical diffic
ulty in appraising the effectiveness of LATM in dealing with safely pr
oblems has been the 'footloose' nature of accident locations in a loca
l street network. Seldom are there distinct 'blackspot' locations. An
area-wide approach is needed and the interaction between the system an
d arterial road network must be considered. The paper describes the de
velopment of a Safety Evaluation Method for Local Area Traffic Managem
ent (termed SELATM). It is a GIS-based program for analysing accident
patterns over time and the evaluation of the safety benefits of LATM s
chemes. The evaluation is perform at different network levels for vari
ous accident variables. The thrust of the program involved the integra
tion of network data with data on accidents and the installed devices
to generate summary accident statistics for the various network levels
allowing for before and after comparison with a control area. This pr
ogram as developed is applied to a LATM scheme at Enfield, a suburb in
metropolitan Adelaide.