THE USE OF OVER-THE-COUNTER MEDICATION BY ELDERLY MEDICAL INPATIENTS

Use of over-the-counter (OTC) medications by elderly patients is often not identified. This survey was performed to study the use of OTCs by medical inpatients aged 65 and over. Data on the use of OTC medicatio ns before and during hospital admission were collected by questioning patients and case notes were examined for documentation of their use o f OTC medications. OTC medications were used by 44 of 138 (32%) patien ts interviewed. Patients used a total of 70 OTC medications before adm ission and six OTC medications were being used during hospital admissi on. There was no documentation of pre-admission and in-hospital OTC me dicine use in the clinical notes and patients had little knowledge of the potential harm some products can cause. As more products become av ailable over the counter, doctors should record their use in patients' notes and patients should be encouraged to seek professional advice b efore purchasing OTC medicines and to read the product information lea flets.