K. Sengupta et M. Zviran, MEASURING USER SATISFACTION IN AN OUTSOURCING ENVIRONMENT, IEEE transactions on engineering management, 44(4), 1997, pp. 414-421
Outsourcing is a term that encompasses a variety of approaches to cont
racting for information technology (IT) services, It is defined as a t
ransfer of any particular IT activity or a combination of activities f
rom an organization using them to one or more external service provide
rs. IT outsourcing leads to significant changes in the management proc
esses of the IT organization, For example, while IT managers have alwa
ys had the responsibility for ensuring that users within their organiz
ation maintain a high degree of satisfaction, they now have to monitor
the quality of service, even though they are no longer the providers
of the service, This gets complicated further when only some parts of
the IT functions are outsourced while others are provided by an intern
al IT department, Thus, developing a comprehensive set of measurement
tools and mechanisms is an important step toward monitoring the qualit
y of service provided by both an outside source and an IT department.
This paper investigates the usefulness of an existing user-satisfactio
n measurement instrument for identifying problem areas in a multiprovi
der outsourcing environment, where an external service provider and an
internal IT department each has different roles in the system, It dis
cusses the rationale for measuring user satisfaction and the instrumen
ts to carry out the measurement procedure, It reports the results of i
mplementing and testing a previously developed, documented, and valida
ted user-satisfaction instrument in an outsourcing environment and dra
ws practical conclusions from the results.