To estimate convergence of the multigrid algorithms, we need some assu
mptions on smoothers. The assumptions for typical smoothers are well a
nalyzed in the multigrid literature [1,2]. However, numerical evidence
shows that Kaczmarz smoother does not satisfy above assumptions. Thus
, we introduce a weaker condition which is satisfied by Kaczmarz smoot
her as well as Jacobi and Gauss-Seidel smoother. Under these weaker as
sumptions, we show that the convergence factor of V-cycle multigrid al
gorithm is delta = 1-1/(C(j-1)). These assumptions for Kaczmarz smooth
er are verified by numerical experiment.