We demonstrate how resonant pair scattering of correlated electrons ab
ove T-c can give rise to pseudogap behavior. This resonance in the sca
ttering T matrix appears for superconducting interactions of intermedi
ate strength, within the framework of a simple fermionic model. It is
associated with a splitting of the single peak in the spectral functio
n into a pair of peaks separated by an energy gap. Our physical pictur
e is contrasted with that derived from other T-matrix schemes, with su
perconducting fluctuation effects, and with preformed pair (boson-ferm
ion) models. Implications for photoemission and tunneling experiments
in the cuprates are discussed. [S0163-1829(97)50742-9].