NONCYCLIC GEOMETRIC PHASE, COHERENT STATES, AND THE TIME-DEPENDENT VARIATIONAL PRINCIPLE - APPLICATION TO COUPLED ELECTRON-NUCLEAR DYNAMICS

Citation
E. Sjoqvist et M. Hedstrom, NONCYCLIC GEOMETRIC PHASE, COHERENT STATES, AND THE TIME-DEPENDENT VARIATIONAL PRINCIPLE - APPLICATION TO COUPLED ELECTRON-NUCLEAR DYNAMICS, Physical review. A, 56(5), 1997, pp. 3417-3424
Citations number
41
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
ISSN journal
10502947
Volume
56
Issue
5
Year of publication
1997
Pages
3417 - 3424
Database
ISI
SICI code
1050-2947(1997)56:5<3417:NGPCSA>2.0.ZU;2-R
Abstract
Kinematical and dynamical aspects of the noncyclic geometric phase for coherent states are analyzed. It is shown for Glauber and SU(2) coher ent states that the geometric phase obeys a geodesic closure rule asso ciated with the coset space of the respective Lie group. In the former case the geodesic is a straight line in phase space, while in the lat ter the geodesic is a great circle on the Bloch sphere (S-2). An alter native expression for the geometric phase is derived from the time-dep endent variational principle by making a specific choice of gauge. The noncyclic geometric phase is numerically calculated in a time-depende nt variational treatment of the Ex epsilon Jahn-Teller model first int roduced by Longuet-Higgins and co-workers. The electronic and nuclear degrees of freedom are parametrized by SU(2) and Glauber coherent stat es respectively. In particular, the adiabatic limit is studied and sho wn to yield the anticipated Berry geometric phase. [S1050-2947(97)0851 0-7].