E. Sjoqvist et M. Hedstrom, NONCYCLIC GEOMETRIC PHASE, COHERENT STATES, AND THE TIME-DEPENDENT VARIATIONAL PRINCIPLE - APPLICATION TO COUPLED ELECTRON-NUCLEAR DYNAMICS, Physical review. A, 56(5), 1997, pp. 3417-3424
Kinematical and dynamical aspects of the noncyclic geometric phase for
coherent states are analyzed. It is shown for Glauber and SU(2) coher
ent states that the geometric phase obeys a geodesic closure rule asso
ciated with the coset space of the respective Lie group. In the former
case the geodesic is a straight line in phase space, while in the lat
ter the geodesic is a great circle on the Bloch sphere (S-2). An alter
native expression for the geometric phase is derived from the time-dep
endent variational principle by making a specific choice of gauge. The
noncyclic geometric phase is numerically calculated in a time-depende
nt variational treatment of the Ex epsilon Jahn-Teller model first int
roduced by Longuet-Higgins and co-workers. The electronic and nuclear
degrees of freedom are parametrized by SU(2) and Glauber coherent stat
es respectively. In particular, the adiabatic limit is studied and sho
wn to yield the anticipated Berry geometric phase. [S1050-2947(97)0851
0-7].