A 48-year-old male with type A atrophic gastritis developed multiple g
astric carcinoids and a pituitary adenoma, Laboratory tests revealed h
igh levels of serum gastrin and growth hormone (GH), He underwent subt
otal gastrectomy, resulting in a return of the previously elevated gas
trin level to normal, Serum GH concentration remained high, Three mont
hs after the surgery, the pituitary tumor, composed greatly of GH-immu
noreactive cells, was partially removed, Since hypergastrinemia plays
a pivotal role in gastric carcinoid formation and induces GH-releasing
factor (GHRH) release resulting in GH-producing pituitary tumor forma
tion, GH-producing pituitary adenoma might be a clinical manifestation
in type A gastritis.