Wg. Brogdon et al., HEME PEROXIDASE-ACTIVITY MEASURED IN SINGLE MOSQUITOS IDENTIFIES INDIVIDUALS EXPRESSING AN ELEVATED OXIDASE FOR INSECTICIDE RESISTANCE, Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association, 13(3), 1997, pp. 233-237
Optimum conditions are described for a simple, rapid, microplate-based
assay that indirectly measures the differences in oxidase levels betw
een individual susceptible, resistant, or induced mosquitoes. A small
proportion (0.01-0.1) of a single mosquito is used, allowing multiple
replicates of the oxidase assay. Cytochrome C is used as a positive co
ntrol. The levels of oxidase found in sample populations of pyrethroid
-susceptible, pyrethroid-resistant, and phenobarbital-induced Anophele
s albimanus mosquitoes are characterized with the assay.