Several podophyllotoxin-related cyclolignans, either lacking the lacto
ne ring or the methylenedioxy grouping, have been prepared and evaluat
ed for their immunosuppressive (IMS) activity in the mouse allogeneic
MLR in vitro test and in the in vivo techniques Graft vs Host Reaction
(GVHR) and Skin Grafting (SG). The results obtained show that three c
yclolignans fairly prevent splenomegaly in comparison with control ani
mals and also promoted tolerance to grafting, being the first time tha
t the in vivo LMS activity of cyclolignas is reported. (C) 1997 Elsevi
er Science Ltd.