Electrochemical etching (ECE) of lexan polycarbonate, previously expos
ed to alpha particles, with potassium hydroxide/ethanol/water (PEW) af
ter swelling by methanol lend To the increased diameter of alpha-track
s and extended the range of the alpha particle energies registered. Co
mparison was also made with polycarbonate ECE etched with PEW but pre-
soaked in ethanol. However, the former proved to be the superior metho
d. X-ray diffraction of 500 mu m thick lexan foils before and after sw
elling by methanol showed that methanol reduced the two-dimensional or
der in which the polymer chains are normally parallel and well packed.
(C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.