F. Lahnsteiner et Ra. Patzner, FINE-STRUCTURE OF SPERMATOZOA OF 4 LITTORAL TELEOSTS SYMPHODUS-OCELLATUS, CORIS-JULIS, THALASSOMA-PAVO AND CHROMIS-CHROMIS, Journal of submicroscopic cytology and pathology, 29(4), 1997, pp. 477-485
The sperm types of four littoral teleost fish of the labrid species Sy
mphodus ocellatus, Coris julis and Thalassoma pavo, and of the pomacen
trid species Chromis chromis were studied by scanning and transmission
electron microscopy. The spermatozoa of the investigated species are
simple organized and acrosomeless. In Coris julis the sperm head is sp
herical, the flagellum inserts cranio-laterally at the nucleus, and th
e cylindrical midpiece contains four mitochondria. In Thalassoma pave
the sperm head is ovoid, the flagellum inserts cranio-laterally at the
nucleus, too, and the cylindrical midpiece contains three mitochondri
a. In Symphodus ocellatus the head is ovoid and the flagellum inserts
in a deep, central nuclear notch. In the cylindrical midpiece five sph
erical mitochondria are arranged around the flagellum. Also the centri
olar complex of Symphodus ocellatus, Coris julis and Thalassoma pavo r
eveals differences. The head of spermatozoa of Chromis chromis is kidn
ey-like shaped and the flagellum inserts in a slight, central nuclear
invagination. The centriolar complex has particular anchoring structur
es, the coarse and satellite fibres. The ellipsoidal midpiece contains
six mitochondria and has no cytoplasmic channel.