Adsorption of H2S on InP(001) at 140 K has been studied by valence-ban
d and core-level synchrotron-radiation-induced photoemission spectrosc
opy (SRPES), Peaks were found in the SRPES spectra after the H2S expos
ure at E-F -6.7, -9.4, and -12.4 eV upon adsorption of H2S. They corre
spond to the 2b(1), 5a(1), and 2b(2) orbitals of H2S gas, considering
the intensity ratios and energy separations. This indicates that H2S a
dsorbs molecularly on the surface at 140 K. We find two kinds of chemi
cal state for sulfur: S2p at 162.0 and 160.8 eV for H2S strong interac
tion with surface In atoms and physisorption, respectively. This is co
nsistent with the changes in S2p and In4d spectra upon adsorption of H
2S. Phosphorus atoms on the surface are scarcely interacting with H2S.
(C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V.