De. Macphee et al., DEVELOPMENT OF AN EQUIVALENT-CIRCUIT MODEL FOR CEMENT PASTES FROM MICROSTRUCTURAL CONSIDERATIONS, Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 80(11), 1997, pp. 2876-2884
The general approach to equivalent circuit modeling of cement pastes h
as been to interpret spectra obtained from ac impedance measurements,
assigning electrical responses to microstructural features such as hyd
ration products and fluid-filled porosity. In this paper, we take an a
lternative approach. Starting with a consideration of paste microstruc
tures and the potential conduction pathways that such microstructures
could support, we propose an equivalent circuit model, Ac impedance da
ta from pore-reduced cements have been measured for the first time and
are used to test the model, This approach has permitted estimation of
conductivities of ill situ pore fluid, which we believe to be influen
ced by hydrogen bonding to varying extents depending on pore size, and
hydration product. Preliminary results are in broad agreement with da
ta obtained by alternative methods.