Jo. Smith et Bk. Mandal, A CONVENIENT SYNTHESIS OF 8-SUBSTITUTED INDOLIZINES AS PRECURSORS TO 5-SUBSTITUTED CYCL(3.2.2)AZINE DERIVATIVES, Journal of heterocyclic chemistry, 34(5), 1997, pp. 1441-1446
The synthesis of 8-substituted indolizines is described via a two step
process in which a 1,4-diketone, containing a tert-butyl group, is cy
clocondensed with a trialkylsilyl protected pyrrole to provide 5,8-dis
ubstituted indolizines in higher yields than the identical reaction wi
th unprotected pyrrole. Cleavage of the tert-butyl group from the indo
lizine 5-position, by treatment with 85% phosphoric acid, provides 8-s
ubstituted indolizines in good yields. Treatment of 8-substituted indo
lizines with dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate, in the presence of palla
dium-on-carbon, provides novel 5-substituted cycl{3.2.2} derivatives.