The momentum dependence of the empirical scalar and vector potentials
needed for describing relativistic heavy-ion collisions at 1 GeV/nucle
on is compared with that derived from self-consistent Dirac-Brueckner
calculations using the Bonn-A potential. Our calculated scalar and vec
tor potentials exhibit a weak momentum dependence and their magnitudes
decrease with nucleon momentum, in close similarity with the momentum
dependence required by the empirical potentials. The effects of expli
cit momentum dependence on the properties of equilibrium nuclear matte
r are found to be small. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V.