A high resolution GCM is used to examine the effect of changes in loca
l surface climate parameters on the ice sheets that can influence the
interpretation of the isotopic signal of the ice from deep cores. The
model suggests that the 10 degrees C difference between the LGM surfac
e temperature deduced from borehole thermometry and that deduced from
the water isotope analysis to a great extent may be due to a modificat
ion of the precipitation seasonality in central Greenland. For central
East Antarctica, the model tends to suggest a weak opposite bias.