J. Cohen, PARASOCIAL RELATIONS AND ROMANTIC ATTRACTION - GENDER AND DATING STATUS DIFFERENCES, Journal of broadcasting & electronic media, 41(4), 1997, pp. 516-529
The present study explores the links between individual TV viewers' wo
rking models of attachment (Bowlby, 1980) and the parasocial relations
they establish with their favorite TV character. Student subjects ans
wered a survey that assessed the intensity of their parasocial relatio
nships and the content of their mental models of attachment Results sh
ow a selective pattern of relationships between attachment models and
parasocial relationships. For dating subjects, males were found to hav
e stronger parasocial relationships with their favorite characters as
they were more anxious about their current partner. Females, on the ot
her hand, were found to have stronger parasocial relationships as they
were more secure in their current Findings are discussed in terms of
gender differences in romantic relationships.