D. Delphenich et J. Schechter, MULTIFLAVOR MASSIVE SCHWINGER MODEL WITH NON-ABELIAN BOSONIZATION, International journal of modern physics A, 12(29), 1997, pp. 5305-5324
We revisit the treatment of the muitiflavor massive Schwinger model by
non-Abelian bosonization. We compare three different approximations t
o the low-lying spectrum: (i) reading it off from the bosonized Lagran
gian (neglecting interactions), (ii) semiclassical quantization of the
static soliton, (iii) approximate semiclassical quantization of the '
'breather'' solitons. A number of new points are made in this process.
We also suggest a different ''effective low-energy Lagrangian'' for t
he theory which permits easy calculation of the low-energy scattering
amplitudes. It correlates an exact mass formula of the system with the
requirement of the Mermin-Wagner theorem.