J. Adams et al., SEARCH FOR LIGHT GLUINOS VIA THE SPONTANEOUS APPEARANCE OF PI(-) PAIRS WITH AN 800 GEV()PI()C PROTON-BEAM AT FERMILAB/, Physical review letters, 79(21), 1997, pp. 4083-4087
We searched for the appearance of pi(+)pi(-) pairs with invariant mass
greater than or equal to 648 MeV/c(2) in a neutral beam. Such an obse
rvation could signify the decay of a long-lived light neutral particle
. We find no evidence for this decay. Our null result severely constra
ins the existence of an R-0 hadron, which is the lightest bound state
of a gluon and a light gluino (g (g) over tilde), and thereby also the
existence of a light gluino. Depending on the photino mass, we exclud
e the R-0 in the mass and lifetime ranges of 1.2-4.6 GeV/c(2) and 2 X
10(-10)-7 X 10(-4) s, respectively.