J. Breinholt et al., HAMIGERONE AND DIHYDROHAMIGERONE - 2 ACETATE-DERIVED, ANTIFUNGAL METABOLITES FROM HAMIGERA-AVELLANEA, Acta chemica Scandinavica, 51(12), 1997, pp. 1241-1244
The fungus Hamigera avellanea is found to be the source of two metabol
ites, hamigerone (C25H32O5) and dihydrohamigerone (C25H34O5), the form
er exhibiting in vitro growth inhibitory activity against phytopathoge
nic fungi. Their chemical structures and configurations, save for deta
ils related to the stereochemistry, have been established by a variety
of spectroscopic techniques. Feeding the fungus with specifically lab
elled C-13-precursors served to establish the biosynthetic derivation
of the two metabolites from ten intact acetate and five methionine-der
ived C-1-units.